Category: Personal Finances

plane

Planning a Summer Vacation on a Budget

There is no doubt that we could all use a vacation after this year! But that doesn’t mean we’re ready to blow the entire bank account on a trip. You just need to know how you can get savvy about saving on your vacay. Check out these tips for planning a summer vacation on a budget! 

Set a Budget Before You Plan 

Just like we suggest not searching for houses or wedding dresses before you set a budget, you’ll save yourself some heartbreak if you set a budget before planning. This gives you a great foundation to start the rest of your planning. 

To make it even easier on yourself, you can establish the maximum price you’re willing to spend on travel for: 

  • Airfare or gas 
  • Hotel or rental stay 
  • Food 
  • Local attractions 

Time Your Trip Wisely 

Planning a budget-friendly summer vacation is easier if you can travel when other people can’t because travel prices—for hotels, flights and car rentals—are virtually always calculated using a surge pricing model that’s based on supply and demand. Your travel costs are always going to be more expensive if you plan your trip during busy seasons of the year. For example, airfare typically goes up in price during holidays when many people are expected to travel, like Memorial Day, July 4th, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas. And warm beach vacation spots are pricier during the prime summer season when kids are out of school. 

Try to travel when the local kids at your travel destination are still in school. If your kids don’t start school until September but the local kids from your vacation spot go back to school in August, you’ve hit the jackpot! 

Book Flights in Advance 

According to CheapAir’s “When to Buy Flights” guide, the best time to purchase tickets on most domestic flights is between 21 days and six months in advance, and the lowest price-range occurs between 52 days and three months before you plan to travel. You can sometimes find some last-minute deals and specials on airfare, but it’s better not to risk a high-priced ticket when trying to budget for your vacation. 

Book Plane Tickets One at a Time 

Passengers on the same flight often pay different prices for seats in the same section of the plane for a variety of reasons, but one reason is that many airlines group seats into price buckets. Unfortunately, if you book tickets in a bundle, it will only place you within these individual buckets unless you’re forced to separate. If you’re okay sitting apart from your spouse, book your tickets separately! If your kids aren’t old enough to sit by themselves, you can book two tickets at a time for you and your spouse to each sit with a kid or two but on separate parts of the plane. 

Pack Your Own Snacks 

It’s no secret that airport food is expensive! If you can manage to pack snacks for the airport and plane ride(s), you’ve already managed to shave a few dollars off your expenses! The safest way to ensure that airplane snacks aren’t confiscated by TSA is to bring pre-packaged items in your carry-on. TSA also allows parents or guardians traveling with children to pack extra fluid and liquid that exceeds the 3.4 oz limit. Check out a full list of items children are allowed to bring onto a plane here. Even if you’re traveling by car, it’s much more cost and time-effective to pack items for making sandwiches than it is to stop and buy food for every meal. 

For more ways to save, simply reach out to our team! The bankers at Peoples Bank & Trust are always happy to help you accomplish your financial goals, especially when they’re as fun as a summer vacation! 

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

couch

How much home can I afford?

How much can I reasonably spend on a home? This is a question every single prospective homeowner asks before purchasing a house, and this is exactly what we want them to be asking! While buying a home is a great financial investment to start building equity and wealth, no one wants to be house poor. Create a budget for yourself by using the tips below or jump straight to our mortgage calculator

Save for a Down Payment and Closing Costs 

A down payment on a house is what you pay for the home up front. The larger down payment you can do, the lower your loan amount will be. Not only does a large down payment lower monthly mortgage bills, but it cuts the amount of interest you pay on the home loan over time. 

Many loan programs allow first-time homeowners to buy a house with zero money down. This is a great option for some homebuyers, but many decide not to take this route because they end up spending more money on interest over a longer period of time. 

Another upfront expense to purchasing a home is the cost to close the deal, aka the closing costs. Many first-time buyers forget to save for the additional fees that are required on top of your down payment. Fees to consider are: 

  • Loan origination fees 
  • Appraisal and survey fees 
  • Title insurance 
  • Homeowners insurance 
  • Private mortgage insurance (PMI) 
  • Mortgage points 
  • Property tax (typically 6 months of property taxes) 
  • Escrow fee to the agent who helps you close  
  • Attorney fees 
  • Miscellaneous fees 

Down payments are typically 5-10% of the house cost (20% is ideal) and closing costs are typically 3-5%. So, keep that in mind when saving for your dream home! 

Add Up Your Monthly Expenses 

Most home loans are meant to be paid off over a thirty-year period, making your mortgage payment a monthly expense. Before you decide on a budget for your new home, you need to add up your current monthly expenses to determine how much of your monthly income is left for your mortgage. Monthly expenses include: 

  • Monthly bills 
  • Loan payments 
  • Food 
  • Subscriptions 
  • Childcare 
  • Etc. 

If you have not received a raise or started bringing in supplemental income since your previous home purchase, but you want a bigger house, you’ll need to pay a larger down payment. The larger your down payment is, the less your monthly mortgage payment will be. Obviously, if you’re making more money these days then you have more monthly income for a mortgage payment. 

Calculate Your DTI 

Your debt-to-income ratio is also vital to consider when establishing your home budget. Similar to adding up your monthly expenses, DTI is the total amount of monthly debt you have compared to your pre-tax income. The lower your DTI, the more home you can afford.  

A recommended DTI is 28% of your monthly income or lower. To calculate the DTI you should aim for, use this formula: monthly income x 0.28 = DTI. Once you pay off enough debt to reach that DTI, you are likely to get approved for a better loan, depending on your monthly expenses that are in addition to debt. 

Get Your Current Home Appraised 

If you currently own a home and you’re planning to purchase a new one, it’s a smart idea to get your current home appraised. Knowing the value of your home can help you predict how much money you’ll make from it. Homeowners in the market to buy a new home often use that surplus to pay for the down payment and closing costs on the new home. 

Have more questions about how you can afford your dream home? Reach out to our friendly and helpful mortgage lenders today! 

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

NMLS #407724

money

How Can I Lower My Monthly Bills?

It’s the question that every household asks. What can I do to cut my monthly costs? And it’s a great question! No one wants to spend unnecessary money when there are mouths to feed and basketball uniforms to pay for. While you can tighten the budget by setting strict guidelines for yourself, your experts here at Peoples Bank & Trust have a few more realistic ways to lower monthly bills. 

Plan Meals Ahead of Time 

At first glance, planning meals ahead of time may not sound like it has anything to do with your finances but trust us – this can make a huge difference! When you plan meals ahead, you can write down the list of ingredients you need at the store that week. Taking a list to the store can help you cut down on wandering down the aisles and picking up food you don’t need. While getting groceries, you can also choose the store brand instead of the name brand! Lastly, having a plan in place for meals, with all the ingredients to cook them, will help you avoid eating out or ordering to your door. This saves you from spending extra cash on delivery fees, tips and expensive food. 

Refinance Your Mortgage 

Chat with one of our mortgage lenders to refinance your mortgage. We can give you options to try and lower your interest rate which can save you hundreds of dollars every month. The better your credit score, the better your interest rate will be. You can also check out our mortgage calculator to get an idea of how much you can save by lowering your interest rate just a little bit. 

Bundle Your Bills 

Bundling is when you purchase multiple products or services with a company to get a discount on each product. You can bundle with almost anything if you look into it! For example, most insurance companies will let you bundle services like home and auto insurance. You can also bundle: cable and internet, different TV streaming services (like the Hulu, Disney+ and ESPN+ bundle) and more. 

Set Up Automatic Payments 

We can’t stress this enough! Not only do many companies offer a small discount for setting up automatic payments, but it’s a great way to avoid late fees. That way you aren’t paying additional money every month that you didn’t budget for. We encourage you to check out the discounts for your wireless carrier, most will save you $5-$10 for automatic payments! 

Keep Track of Your Transactions 

Whether you do paperless banking or receive your monthly statement by mail, it’s easy to forget how costly everyday expenses are. Be sure to check those monthly statements to track how much you actually spent, instead of going off your own assumptions. We tend to think we spent less than we really did! You should also check individual transactions from throughout the month to be sure you don’t have any unwanted subscriptions. One way companies lure you in is by giving you a free trial, only after you give your credit card information, so you’re automatically charged after the trial. People often forget to unsubscribe if they weren’t happy with the free trial which is a really easy way to lose money. 

If you need more help managing your finances, check out other tips in our blog or contact us to chat. We’re here to help you save money and build your wealth to provide the future you want for your family. 

table

Home Buying 101

Becoming a homeowner for the first time is no easy task! You’ve probably heard horror stories from friends about overpaying or missing a crucial piece of information before committing to an offer. Here are a few tips to help you prepare for buying your first (or next) home so you feel confident in the home you choose to buy! 

Before You Buy 

  • Start Saving Early – the earlier you start saving, the better! Many first-time homeowners assume they just need to save for a down payment, but home buyers must also pay closing costs up front! Closing costs include the down payment, title insurance, homeowner’s insurance, property tax, closing or escrow fee and others depending on your lender. Plus, the larger your down payment, the less you’ll pay in interest as you pay off the home loan. 
     
  • Strengthen Your Credit Score – if you know you’re going to purchase a house in the next few years, it’s a good idea to take action to earn a higher credit score. Start by making sure your bills are paid on time, pay off debt you have and keep credit card balances low. 
     
  • Learn About Mortgage Options – there are several different mortgage options to look into before you commit to a home loan. These include conventional loans, Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans, U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) loans and loans from the Department of Federal Affairs. 
     
  • Find First-Time Home Buyer Programs – many states will assist with your down payment! Check with us to see what programs we recommend. 
     
  • Decide How Much You Can Afford – it’s a good idea to set your budget before you start shopping or get pre-approved for a home loan. Check out this tool from NerdWallet to see how much house you can afford.  

While You Look for the Perfect Home 

  • Get Pre-Approved – ask your lender to draft a pre-approval letter to send to a potential seller when you’re ready. If it’s all sorted out beforehand, you can put an offer in on your dream house quickly. 
     
  • Don’t Look at Houses Over Your Budget – this is a great rule of thumb for sticking to any budget, don’t look at what you can’t afford! You don’t want to fall in love with something that’s not realistic for your income level and prior financial commitments. 
     
  • Create a Priority List – decide what home features are important to you. This will help you weigh the pros and cons of each house. For example, if an office space is more important to you than having a large backyard, you’ll be able to narrow down your search easier. 

When You’re Ready to Make an Offer 

  • Pay for an Inspection – not only do inspections help you negotiate the price of a home down, but they also help you know what you’re paying for.  
     
  • Negotiate with the Seller – don’t be afraid to negotiate! In most instances, the worst-case scenario is that the seller will come back with a counteroffer. 
     
  • Buy the Right Home Insurance – home insurance covers the cost to repair or replace your home and belongings if they’re damaged by an incident covered in the policy. It also provides liability insurance if you’re held responsible for an injury or accident. Buy enough home insurance to cover the cost of rebuilding the home if it’s destroyed. 

If you’re in the market to buy a home, reach out to us! We’re here to help you find the right home loan for your budget. 

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

NMLS# 407724

calculator

Spring Savings Guide

Spring is the perfect season for fresh starts, personal growth and positive changes. This season, along with the loads of spring cleaning and organizing, consider making your finances a priority. A great first step is to read through this practical guide to saving money so you’re ready for summer! 

1. Prepare for the heat by making sure your cooling system runs efficiently. 

Summer is on its way which means you’ll be cranking the AC before you know it. The best way to cool your home affordably is to schedule regular maintenance for your cooling equipment. Before the temperatures rise, you can make sure that your cooling system is running correctly and you’re not overpaying because of a leak or other issue. 

2. Revisit your budget. 

Something many people often forget to do is adjust their budget periodically. Life changes and so do your expenses, so make sure your budget matches your current stage of life. If there’s been an addition to your family, you’ve moved to another apartment or home or are starting to save for a new car, your budget should reflect those changes. 

3. Contribute to your emergency fund. 

Whether you’ve had an emergency fund for years or haven’t started one, it’s important to continue adding to it over time. You never know when unemployment or times of financial crisis may hit, so the more you decide to save for emergencies, the better. 

4. Make transferring money to your savings account automatic. 

A common issue that individuals run into is either forgetting to contribute to their savings each month or skipping it to avoid transferring money. By automating your savings, you’re contributing to the account without even thinking about it.  

5. Focus on getting rid of your debt. 

Contributing to your savings can seem difficult if a big portion of your income is going towards paying off debt. Getting rid of debt can be a big hurdle in the way of contributing to your savings, so it’s smart to make being debt-free a priority. Once you no longer have those monthly payments, you can put a much larger portion of your income towards your savings account

6. Reward yourself for reaching goals. 

Motivating yourself is easier when there’s a reward waiting for you once you reach your goals. Whether you’ve been eyeing a new item of clothing or want to go out to eat at a nice restaurant, treating yourself occasionally is a great incentive. Set a goal every month with small rewards or a long-term goal with a larger reward. 

This spring and summer, make it a goal to contribute to your savings account as much as possible. If this past year has taught us anything, it’s that you never know what’s coming and how it could affect you financially. To learn more about how we could assist you in your financial journey, contact Peoples Bank & Trust today! 

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

home

How much money do I need to buy a home?

With rates continuing to be low, now is a great time to purchase a home! It may seem daunting at first, but it’s a great experience and can be fun if you are prepared. Whether you are a first-time homebuyer or have purchased a home before, keep reading to see how much money you need to buy a home. 

You may not need the full loan amount offered. 

While you can get a loan for a large amount of money, you may not want to get that full amount. Think about all of your other expenses first and the salary you make. Be sure to break it all down and make sure the monthly payment isn’t going to be too much when everything else is added on. 

Think about the upfront costs. 

Closing costs can be around three to four percent of your loan or more and it’s nice to try to have a down payment anywhere from ten to twenty percent. If you want to avoid paying additional private mortgage insurance (PMI), you’re looking at a twenty percent down payment. Here are some of the items included in closing costs: 

  • Application fee 
  • Appraisal fee 
  • Title search 
  • Title insurance 
  • Attorney fees 
  • Home inspection 

These are large upfront costs so it’s important to factor them in and begin saving for them. If you work on saving at least twenty five percent of the sale of the home, then you’d be in a good place to cover the down payment, closing costs, moving fees and so forth. You can try to negotiate that the seller pays for your closing costs which could help save you some money – your realtor can help you know if this is a good option or not depending on the circumstances of the area and home. 

Make note of utility, insurance and tax increases. 

If you are moving to a new area, even if it’s across town, utilities, taxes and home insurance prices could all be different than what you currently pay. Be sure you’ve calculated this into your monthly payments as well because it could be a couple hundred dollars more than what you are paying now depending on the new home you are looking at and the area it’s in. 

Ask your bank questions so you fully understand what the costs will be. 

If you have any additional questions, or just don’t fully understand what you’d potentially have to pay upfront vs monthly and when those payments would start, ask your bank. We are here for a reason – to help you and create a smooth home buying journey. Our mortgage options suit any need so contact us today with your questions and concerns so we can help put your mind at ease! 

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

NMLS #407724

home

4 Steps to Home Buying

Whether you’ve been looking for a while or have just decided to begin the hunt, buying a home is an exciting adventure! With rates so low, it’s the perfect time to become a new homeowner. But do you know some of the things you should be doing before stumbling upon your dream home? We’re here to explain our top four steps to home buying so you can enjoy the journey. 

Know How Much You Can Afford 

Even though you could get a loan for $300,000, this may not mean you want to spend that much on a home. Go through your current debts, what equity you’d get back on your home, your salaries, monthly bills and expenses to know how much money you spend each month. Then calculate what your new mortgage would potentially be (including taxes, insurance and utilities as those may change) to know how much you are comfortable spending each month while allowing room for savings. This will help give you a final number you are truly comfortable spending, so you don’t go over your max when making an offer. 

You will also want to think about closing costs and the down payment. Closing costs are normally around 3% of your loan and it’s nice to try to have a down payment of 10-20%. These are large upfront costs so it’s important to factor them in and begin saving for them. 

Get Pre-Approved 

You may begin your search and think you’re in no rush – but what if you come across the perfect home and there’s already offers that could potentially be coming in? You want to make sure everything is lined up so you can put an offer in right away to get ahead of others. Waiting a whole day to meet with your bank and go over finances could cost you that slot that would get you to owning your dream home. You need to know how much you can actually afford, if you need the sale to be contingent on your home selling and so on. We can help you manage all of this and get you pre-approved for a mortgage

Don’t Just Look on Home Sites 

Don’t just wait to see a home on a website like Realtor.com or Zillow. You want to check Facebook and follow realtors there as they may post a home before it becomes live on the site. You can also ask around if anyone is thinking about selling so you can get your foot in the door first before it goes on the market. The same goes for your realtor – if you want to use a realtor, choose one and make sure they are looking for you to alert you to a home that fits your criteria before it may go on market. 

Get a Home Inspection & Appraisal 

After putting in your offer and getting it accepted, be sure to have an inspection. You’ll want to know everything is running smoothly before you make this big financial decision. You will also need the home to be appraised. A home appraisal is a review that gives the current value of the property you want to buy. You must get an appraisal before you buy a home with a mortgage loan. Lenders require appraisals because they can’t lend out more money than a home is worth. 

Even though this seems like a lot, it will leave you confident in your decision to buy a home. When you have everything above worked out, all you need to focus on is finding a home that fits your needs instead of wondering if you can even afford it. Keep in mind our team can help you with any of the above, so contact us today! 

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

NMLS #407724

meeting

Financial Planning 101

Nerdwallet states, “A financial plan is a comprehensive picture of your current finances, your financial goals and any strategies you’ve set to achieve those goals. Good financial planning should include details about your cash flow, savings, debt, investments, insurance and any other elements of your financial life.” But where do you start? We’re here to help give you the basics of financial planning so you can begin improving your financial future. 

What are your goals? 

Where do you want to be 5, 10, 20 years from now? Think about how many kids you plan on having, where you’ll be living, the job you’ll be at and so on to realize where your financials should be. How much money would you like to have in your savings account, retirement fund and emergency fund. If you plan on paying for your kid’s college or daughter’s wedding is also a goal to mark down because that’s another area you’ll need to save for. Get really specific so you are able to identity and prioritize all goals you have. 

Where are you currently at? 

Now it’s time to take a close look at your monthly budget, current debt and savings along with thinking about how that will change in the future. Make a list of all your assets – things like bank and investment accounts, real estate and valuable personal property. Now make a list of all your debts: mortgage, credit cards, student loans and so on. You’ll be able to see where the money is at and where you need to work on things. Be sure to really nail down your budget as well, because you want to make sure you’re not overspending each month. 

What does your insurance and estate plan look like? 

You will want to make sure you are covered correctly to protect yourself in the future. Life/health, car, business and personal insurance are all things you’ll need to go over. Make sure you ask around to get the best deals without sacrificing the quality of coverage you will receive. You will also want to create an estate plan if you haven’t already. This helps lay out who makes financial and healthcare decisions for you if you can’t make them yourself. Make sure beneficiaries on your bank and retirement accounts are updated, so your family can have easy access if something were to happen. 

How will you reach those goals? 

This is where you’ll need to stick to your finalized budget, pay everything on time and start saving for all of your goals. Work on paying off your smallest debt first and once that’s done, pay off the next smallest debt – all while making minimum payments on your other debts. This will help you lessen your monthly costs over time to help allow for that money to now go into a retirement or college fund. Working with a financial advisor to help you along the way is a good idea. Think about bigger ways to save – for example, with home rates so low, you could also think about refinancing your home as that could help save on your monthly costs as well. 

If you’ve enjoyed these first steps to financial planning, feel free to contact us with more questions or speak to a financial planner to learn more about how to get where you want to be. We wish you luck on your future endeavors!  

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

calculator

Spring Clean Your Finances

Its Spring! With the new season comes a new energy and attitude which we want to take full advantage of! Over the last year and this winter, it’s been easy to get into a financial rut or overspend on subscriptions which is why it’s time to purge your finances. Keep reading to see our top tips to help you spring clean your finances! 

Sweep Away Subscriptions 

You’ve heard this before, but it becomes easy for subscriptions to build up over time. Maybe you’ve accumulated multiple streaming services but now things are picking up, so you don’t need them all. You could have been offered a free trial that has turned into an actual subscription now or you may have signed up for a monthly plan that charges you for something you could buy yourself for cheaper at the store – all of these are good to cancel and help lessen your monthly expenditures.  

Buff Your Budget 

After the holidays and last year, your budget may have taken a backseat. It’s time to dust off that budget and take a look at your expenses each month. See what it looks like after canceling a few subscriptions and get back into the routine of following it. There are apps that can help you track what you spend to allow you an easier way to stay on top of things. 

Deep Clean Debt 

Now is the time to look at your different debts such as credit cards, mortgage, student loans, etc. See what seems the most practical to work on paying off first. Your credit card may be the best place to start – while still making minimum payments on other debts, pay a little extra if you can afford it to your smallest debt. Once that’s paid off, continue doing the same for the next debt. 

Declutter Old Accounts 

You or a significant other may have an old 401k or HSA from a past job. Be sure to get everything transferred into a new account, so you are actually being proactive with that money. You may also have an old savings account from a different bank that you need to switch over. All of these items are important to keep track of and get moved and closed. 

Restore Your Retirement 

Even though retirement is far away, it’s important to save for that now. Open a retirement account such as a 401k with your company as well as a CD or IRA with your bank. Just think about not working once you’re older and all the expenses you’ll still need to pay for – that money you start saving now will come in handy then. 

Tidy Up the Emergency Fund 

You may have dipped into your emergency fund over the past year, so be sure to work on building that back up. Open a savings account with us to store your money so it’s ready when you need it most. When you are creating your budget, you’ll see how much money you can afford to put away in your emergency fund each month. 

We hope these tips give you a few things to focus on this season, so you can get back on track with your finances. If you need a safe place to store your money, build retirement or take out a loan, Peoples Bank & Trust is here to help! 

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

coins

5 Challenges to Test Your Money Management

We may all think we know a thing or two about finances, but do we really know it all? There’s always more you can learn to better yourself and that includes money management skills. Today, we’ll give you five challenges to test your money management in order to whip your finances into shape! 

1. No Spend Challenge 

We know this sounds scary, but you can still buy groceries and pay your recurring bills. Try not spending money on any unnecessary items for one week or one month. Yes, we know that coffee may feel necessary, but make your coffee at home instead of buying it. You’ll be surprised at how much you save when you don’t buy an extra item here and there. 

2. Change Challenge 

Any change you accumulate, save. This could be a fun game to play with your kids as well. You and your significant other can give any change from the day and have your children count it and put it in a jar. Do this for one month or a full year to see how much you accumulate!  

3. No Online Shopping Challenge 

We know that more shopping is being done online now than ever before, which makes it seem easier and easier to spend more money since you aren’t giving physical cash away. Try not buying anything online for a whole month – besides your groceries and essentials if you now purchase those online. 

4. 52-Week Money Challenge 

This is a fun one! This occurs weekly for a whole year, so it will really hold you accountable. Start with saving $1 for week 1, $2 for week 2, and so on. By week 52, you’ll be putting away $52. The 52-week challenge adds up to saving a total of $1,378! You can choose what you’ll spend that money on if you make it all the way. Will it be for a vacation, child’s college fund or emergency fund? It’ll be up to you. 

5. No Eating Out Challenge 

Since people are staying home more, this is a little easier than before. But this also includes take out and drive-throughs as well – not just sit-down restaurants. We know supporting small businesses is important, so we’re not saying don’t eat out forever. Just try it for one month to see how much potential savings you earn. 

Pick one or a couple of these challenges to test your money management skills. You won’t regret it! Then, store your new savings in a savings account with us. We’ll be happy to keep your hard-earned money safe and sound in an account. 

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender