Category: Save Money

5 Things to Teach Your Kids About Money

Parenting isn’t easy, and we are here to help you in whatever ways we can. Keep reading to learn about these 5 simple and important things to teach your kids about money!

1. The Importance of Saving

The easiest way to encourage your kids to save money is by getting them a piggy bank. Some kids are fascinated by the piggy banks that automatically count your change, and other kids would enjoy a lovely glass pig to keep their money in. Go to the store and let them pick out a piggy bank they love, and they’ll soon find that keeping their money inside is enjoyable. Encouraging them to put their earnings in their piggy bank will teach them the importance of saving money early on.

2. How to Make Money

Implementing chores as a regular thing is a great way to teach them about earning their money. Start simple and give them a small allowance when they help out with some household tasks. Giving your kids an allowance without having them work for it is giving them the wrong idea about money. Chores are a perfect way to get your housework done quicker, and you’re teaching your kids a valuable lesson while you’re at it!

3. The Danger of Impulse Buying

Kids tend to be very impulsive and often have a hard time thinking through their decisions before making them. Teach them about the danger of impulse buying by not giving them everything they ask for right away. For example, if they see a toy in the store that they’re interested in and immediately ask for, don’t give in. Start saying “no” and explaining why it’s not a smart purchase. Kids learn by observing, so make sure you’re controlling your own impulse buying so they are observing good spending habits.

4. How to Budget

If your middle school or high school child has a part-time job, odds are they don’t have a whole lot to provide for quite yet. Teach them the importance of budgeting while they’re still living under your roof so when they move out, they’ll already know how. There are lots of helpful budgeting apps or plans online to get them started on.

5. Giving Back

Giving back is an important part of being an active community member, and also teaches kids other great qualities like being selfless and considerate. Let them choose a charity, organization or church they are interested in and teach them the importance of giving.

If we all do our part to teach our children about money, we’ll be bettering the next generation. Open a savings account for your child with us!

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

Financial Planning Basics

If you’re thinking about revamping the way you handle your finances, the first step is to plan. If you lay the details out and write things down, you’ll be much more likely to follow through and be financially wise. We’ve gathered some of the basic and practical tips when it comes to financial planning!

Start an Emergency Fund

You don’t realize how fast your money can disappear until an emergency happens and you have no choice but to spend your hard-earned money. Planning and implementing an emergency fund into your finances is so helpful and gives you a sense of peace knowing you have a backup. This emergency fund can start small and build over time, but having some sort of cushion in case of emergencies is better than nothing.

Live Within Your Means

This is a hard concept for many people to grasp. The mistake of living beyond your means for a temporary period of time is commonly made and always regretted. Remember the stage of life you’re in, then think about the unnecessary items you’ve been spending money on. Living within your means is easier said than done, but your future self will be thankful.

Review Last Year’s Spending

A great way to plan ahead financially is to look back on previous years’ expenses. If you’re hoping to save more money this year, reflect on your purchase regrets or unnecessary spending from the year before. What did you spend money on last year that you really didn’t need? Now start cutting back on those things in the future.

Contribute to Your Retirement Plan

Studies show that millennials are waiting longer and longer to start saving for their retirement. With things like student loans, housing, cars, etc. it’s not easy to save for so far in the future. It might seem far away now, but it will come sooner than you think and it’s much better to be prepared. Start small if needed and work your way up, but start nonetheless.

Save, Save and Save!

Start factoring savings into your expenses. If you put it on the backburner while trying to meet all of the other expenses first, you won’t be able to build up a healthy savings account. Set aside a certain percentage of your salary before paying all of the bills, or to make it even easier, just have it automatically deducted into a savings account.

These are just some of the many factors that go into smart financial planning. It’s always nice to be reminded of the basics, because sometimes those are what make the biggest difference! Start planning your finances wisely today by opening an account with us!

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

How To Save On Your Taxes

Are you kicking yourself for how you handled last year’s taxes? You can feel better about next year by learning a little bit about tax savings now.

Consider Donations

Not only is donating to charity a great way to give back to the community, but it is also a smart way to have a tax write-off. It needs to be a charity that is recognized by the IRS in order to do this. This will require some organization on your part over the course of a year. You will be required to have written records. It should say the date of the contribution, the amount you gave and to who. If the amount is over $250 and you don’t have a receipt, the IRS may reject it.

Increase Contributions to Your Retirement

If you contribute to a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account, you can reduce your income tax. You would need to increase the amount that is withheld from your paycheck automatically.

Start Saving for Your Child’s College Tuition

It’s never too early to start saving for your child’s education. A 529 is a college savings plan similar to an IRA except it’s for college. The contributions grow tax-free, and withdrawals are not taxed for a college education. You can either use this for your children or for yourself to take a fun college course in retirement.

Review Tax Credits for Children

Having children is incredibly expensive. Double-check that you’re getting all the tax credits you qualify for. You can itemize medical and dental expenses. As we all know, these costs don’t come cheap. Whatever you are paying out of pocket for these costs may be itemized along with the child tax credit.

Begin a Health Savings Account

To help decrease some of the common stress of medical bills, consider starting a health savings account. Contributions made to an HSA are pre-tax dollars that can be applied to medical expenses. If you contribute the maximum amount, you can potentially save thousands on your taxes this year.

It is possible to pay less in taxes next year; you just need to put the work into finding some ways that you qualify for exemptions. For more ways to save, contact us at Peoples Bank & Trust.

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

Graduation Is Coming – Have You Been Saving?

It’s never too early to save for college. Some parents start college funds even before their kids are born. If you have yet to jump on the savings train, it’s not too late to get serious about saving while in high school. The average cost of in-state tuition is around $10,000. Every dollar that you can save now will make a difference in the long run.

Beef Up Those Grades

If there’s any time to hit the books, it’s now. Grades never mattered as much as they do in high school. Colleges will look at these to determine scholarships and admission to their programs. Even though getting good grades takes some effort and dedication, it will help you financially in the long run. Not to mention it will help to make you a better student in college, which may lead to you getting more scholarships in college.

Get Involved

Don’t shy away from putting yourself out there! Sign up for extracurricular activities whether they are academic or athletic. Colleges will like that you have interests outside of the classroom. They may notice that you’re a team player, creative or like to challenge yourself.

Look for a Side Gig

Don’t turn away from a part-time job! Any money you save now can make a difference, especially if you’re able to work all four years. Even if you make $400 a month, that is potentially close to $20,000 you can have by the time you graduate.

Take AP and College Courses Now

Advanced placement classes are incredibly challenging. However, if you’re able to take them and do well on the final exams, you can earn college credit for free! Take advantage of every opportunity you can to get college credit while in high school. Any classes you take while in high school are free. Think about how great it would be if you could cut down your college years by a year or more!

Start Scouting for Scholarships

Another side job you should consider is researching and applying for scholarships. There are scholarships for nearly everything – even being left-handed! Consider spending an hour writing a scholarship essay, and you could end up receiving $1,000. You just made $1,000 an hour.

Start a 529 Plan

Is high school too late to start a 529 savings plan? Absolutely not. There are tax benefits to having one that will still be a helpful fund towards college admission.

To learn more about ways to save or starting a savings plan, contact us at Peoples Bank & Trust.

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

Farm Loans 101

“Let us not forget that the cultivation of the earth is the most important labor of man. When tillage begins, other arts will follow. The farmers, therefore, are the founders of civilization” (Daniel Webster). We love our farmers and believe they are the backbone of this nation. If you are new to farming or if it has been in your family for years, it’s important that you know about farm loans. Here are the basics you should be familiar with.

FSA

When talking about farm loans, we should first discuss what the FSA does for farmers. FSA stands for Farm Service Agency. They are a branch or agency of the US Department of Agriculture. You may be able to obtain a loan through the FSA if you meet certain requirements. If you need to start your farm, expand or sustain it, you are likely going to need a farm loan. Choosing a lender like Peoples Bank & Trust to help you through the process will be the first step.

Who Qualifies for FSA loans?

Farmers needing to buy equipment or livestock
Farmers desiring to expand their business/land
Farmers who have experienced a natural disaster

These loans are meant for those who are not able to get credit from a commercial lender. They are usually used by farmers within their first ten years of business. When you are eligible to receive credit from a commercial lender, you will no longer qualify for a loan through FSA.

Types of Farm Loans

Farmers have very specific needs. There are different types of loans that many farmers seek out to help their farming businesses thrive.

Operating Loans: These can be essential to the success of a farm. They help purchase things needed for daily operations like fertilizer, livestock, irrigation, seed and fuel.

Equipment Loans: No matter how big or small the farm, you’re going to need equipment to ensure its success. Equipment loans can be used to help buy things like tractors, grain bins and farm trucks.

Real Estate: This loan is for expanding your land holdings.

There are a variety of options available to farmers in terms of loans. Let us help you figure out a loan tailored to meet your business needs and goals.

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

How Do I Pay Off My Debt?

Extreme amounts of debt can weigh heavy on your shoulders. It has been found that extreme amounts of debt are linked to higher rates of suicide and depression. This is why it’s so important to have an understanding of good debt vs. bad debt and how you can go about paying back your debt efficiently.

Don’t Let it Define Your Life

You, of course, want to have your debt paid off as soon as possible. However, letting it define the value of your life is counterintuitive to being able to pay off the debt. You can enjoy your life while simultaneously paying off debt. A common saying about paying off debt is to think of it as a marathon and not a sprint. You aren’t going to have all of the debt paid off at once, but consistent payments will help get you there instead of burning out from sprinting.

Be Careful Who You Surround Yourself With

It’s hard to stick to a budget when you’re surrounding yourself with friends who want you to spend money with them. It’s difficult to say no to socializing because of the money. At the same time, you should be surrounding yourself with people who understand your financial priorities and support you in those goals. Spend time meeting with financial experts to help guide you in your investments and debt management.

Press Pause on Credit Cards

While credit cards are a great tool when used correctly, they can be a hindrance to paying off debt. Do your best to refrain from using them until you have your debt under control.

Utilize Extra Income

If you receive a bonus or a pay increase, place all or a portion of those funds towards your debt. You won’t notice the difference, besides seeing the decrease in your debt to income ratio!

Start a Payment Plan

In order to keep the momentum going, you should start paying off your most expensive debts first. This typically means the highest interest. Establish a set amount that you will pay each month and work it into your budget. Your amount should be more than the minimum payment due.

Don’t let your debt take over your life. Get control of your dues today!

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

How to Boost Your Retirement Savings

Maybe you are already off to a good start when it comes to saving for retirement, but there may be some ways in which you can amp it up. If you could boost your retirement savings even by a little now, it can pay off big time later! Here’s how:

Step Up the 401(k)

Most companies offer a matching contribution of up to three percent to your 401(k). If you aren’t taking advantage of this now, make sure you do so immediately. Once you have established this for a year, consider ramping up your percentage by 1 percent. Every other year or so, increase the percentage. Because you are increasing it at a slow rate, it’s unlikely that you will really notice it month to month, but you’ll love seeing your account grow.

Don’t Cash Out

When switching to a new job, many people cash out their retirement policies. However, this can be damaging to your retirement portfolio and leave you with much less money. Consider rolling over these funds into an IRA or if possible, directly rolled over into your next employer’s plan.

Play Catch Up

If you are age 50 or more, you can participate in what is called “catch up contributions.” As of 2018, the government allowed an additional $6,000 contribution to 401(k) and 403(b) plans. IRAs were allotted an additional $1,000. Even though you are over the age of 50, these contributions still earn interest and can make a significant difference.

Don’t Spend Bonuses

It’s tempting to go and celebrate a big bonus or raise with a big purchase. However, the smart thing to do is to pretend that it never happened, and pour it into your retirement account. Whatever you want to use that money for now, you’ll be able to do even more with it later. The practice of delayed gratification is tough but worth it.

Cut Something Out

Think of a luxury item that you use every day. Maybe it’s something small that you don’t think twice about. Consider cutting it out and using the money you’ve been putting towards it for something better, like your golden years.

You can reach your retirement goals by staying focused throughout your earning lifetime. For more advice on your savings plans, you can count on us at Peoples Bank & Trust.

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

8 Simple, Smarter Ways to Save

Do you feel like you’re always trying to save but never reach your savings goals? Sometimes, we can make it too complicated or have too rigid a plan that causes us to give up on it altogether. You can make 2020 the year of savings by following these bare-bones tips.

1. Start a Pantry Night

It’s all too easy to spend money dining out or grabbing a burger at the drive-through for the whole family. Stay ahead of the curve by allowing one night each week as a free for all in the pantry. You won’t have to worry about what to cook that night for the whole family. Everyone can find something simple for themselves to eat whether it’s cereal or leftovers. Some weeks it may take more creativity to come up with a meal, but use what you already have in stock.

2. Separate Need and Wants

We are constantly exposed to advertisements in a way like never before. Ads are perfectly crafted to peak your exact interest based on your internet search history. This can make the temptation to buy even stronger. Don’t buy anything instinctively, wait and decide if this item is truly something that will meet an unmet need in your life.

3. Make a Decision on Entertainment

How many streaming services are you subscribed to? Although you may think you are saving money, you can quickly rack up your monthly costs by subscribing to too many services. Rotate your services so you can still have access to your favorite shows and songs, but on a rotating basis.

4. Feed the Freezer

Food can be one of your most expensive monthly costs. Plan ahead by taking advantage of sales on things that can be frozen. Meat is one item that freezes well. Keeping your freezer full of these low-cost foods can make a big difference to your bottom line.

5. Go Generic for Everything

It’s true that more often than not, you are paying for the brand than the actual product. Going generic won’t impact anything but your wallet.

6. Treat Your Belongings Well

Invest in quality items that you love and treat well. Practice good habits like taking your car routinely for oil changes and staying on top of home upkeep. Broken cars and homeowner woes can be costly.

7. Test Out the Tried and True Envelope System

Just because your great grandmother may have done it, doesn’t mean it’s not still relevant. Make a monthly budget, and place each amount in a separate envelope. When it’s gone, it’s gone!

8. Consolidate Debt

If you have debt in a lot of places, you may want to consider consolidating your debt into one place with a lower interest rate.

For more advice on ways to make savings simple or how to start a savings account, reach out to us at Peoples Bank & Trust.

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

IRA FAQs: Find Your Answers

Retirement may seem far away or coming soon to you. Either way, you likely have some questions as many people do. Today, we will tackle some of the most common questions.

What is an IRA?

IRA stands for Individual Retirement Account. The purpose of it is to help people save for retirement through their paychecks. The two types of IRAs are Traditional and Roth.

Traditional: With a Traditional IRA, you are able to put pre-tax dollars away for retirement, which will later be taxed upon withdrawal.

Roth: With a Roth IRA, you pay taxes each year, but will not pay taxes at withdrawal.

How much can I contribute?

You may contribute less than 100 percent of your income but no more than $6,000 if you are under the age of 50 or $7,000 if you’re over the age of 50 for tax year 2019 and 2020.

Can I borrow money from my IRA?

The answer is yes and no. While the IRS does not want you to borrow money from the IRA, you are allowed to take money out and convert it to another retirement account. This must be done within 60 days of withdrawal from the IRA.

Who can have an IRA?

Any person who has earned income can have an IRA. Even if you already have a 401k through your employer, you can still contribute to your own.

Can I have both a Traditional IRA and a Roth IRA?

Yes, you can have both. However, you are still subject to the same overall contribution limit. It would need to be divided up over the two accounts.

Can I move my assets from my employer-sponsored plan to my IRA?

Yes, you can move your assets in this way. However, you cannot move your IRA assets into your employer’s plan.

Is there a penalty for withdrawing early?

If you choose to withdraw before the required age of 59 ½, your funds will be subject to a 10 percent tax penalty. However, there are some exceptions to this that you can learn more about here.

Your retirement is too important to not have all of your questions and concerns answered. Meet with us to learn more about your retirement options and how to get your finances set up for success.

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

Money Responsibility 101: Family Edition

Financial responsibility starts in the home. If it’s not something you were taught as a child, it can be difficult to model it in the home as an adult. The good news is, it’s not too late to start! Here’s what you need to know to kick your household into gear.

Do It Together

The more, the merrier! Many parents feel anxious to talk about finances with the entire household. However, each member of the household will benefit from having an open conversation about finances. Set goals together and discuss why having goals and sticking to them are important. Review these goals as a family on a consistent basis. You should have your child replicate their own budget with their allowance, which we will cover down below!

Diction: It’s Important

Diction means word choice. How you talk about finances makes a big impact on how your children think about finances. It also impacts how you think about finances. It doesn’t have to be a big scary thing when it is discussed as commonplace and in a positive manner.

For example, instead of saying “we can’t afford that” or “we don’t have the budget for it” think of an alternative spin. Simply say something like, “That’s not in the budget for us right now.” It emphasizes that while you may have the money to spend on that item, it’s not planned for in the budget. You’re showing the importance of sticking to a budget and keeping your word. If it’s something that is really important to them, you can show them a way to include it in the budget for a later date.

Donations

Show your children the importance of giving back by leaving a portion of your family budget aside for donations. Discuss as a family what charity you would like to donate to. If possible, take your children there to show them where that money is going.

Utilize Allowance

Having an allowance is an oldie but a goodie! It’s never too early to teach your children about earning money. They will learn to work for money and how to budget it in a way that impacts them directly. You can show them that they can have a portion of their budget set aside for spending “fun” but when it’s gone, it’s gone.

Budgeting works! You and your family will see this to be true by creating and sticking to one together.

Peoples Bank & Trust Co.

Member FDIC

Equal Housing Lender

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